Apr 27, 2020 political science definition is a social science concerned chiefly with the description and analysis of political and especially governmental institutions and processes. Terms and definitions as used in early twentyfirst century political science in the united states of america. Politics are the actions or activities concerned with achieving and using power in a. This bestselling dictionary contains over 1,700 entries on all aspects of politics. The definitions that follow, with background drawn from safires new political dictionary, should help you understand political talk a little better the next time you hear it on the evening news or read about it online. The blackwell dictionary of political science provides students and general readers with a clear and lively introduction to the terminology of political science. Pdf dictionary of diplomatic and political terms english. When the candidate of a political party wins an election, the newly elected official has the right to appoint a certain numbers of persons to jobs in the. Kurdish, persian and english was published by the university press of kurdistan. Concise oxford dictionary of politics oxford reference. Literacy difficulties can be a barrier to accessing, understanding and using information.
A plain english guide to political terms plain english ireland. Social sciences are a group of academic disciplines that examine society and how people interact and develop as a culture. The analytical study of public policy and policies, past, present, and prospective. It addresses the field of social science from various aspects, domains and frames of reference, such as dream, economics, history. About the author frank bealey is a retired professor of politics. Dictionary of politics and government third edition also. The political dictionary was suggested by the consideration that the penny cyclopredia. Oxfords unprecedented dictionary of the social sciences is designed to break down the barriers between social science disciplines, as well as to make social scientific language comprehensible to general readers. Dictionary of politics and government pdf free download epdf. The political dictionary was suggested by the consideration that. This glossary is designed to demystify some of these terms and explain their origins.
Fully revised and updated for the 3rd edition, the dictionary includes a wealth of new material in areas such as international relations, political science, political economy. The study of the processes, principles, and structure of government and of political institutions. Political science definition and meaning collins english. A grass roots american political movement not a political party advocating adherence to the constitution as well as reining in alleged excessive taxing and spending by the government. A vote or action that is likely to be so unpopular with voters as to cause a politicians probable loss in the next election. It is descriptive rather than prescriptive, a general condition rather than a distinct structure. An organization that seeks to achieve political power by electing its members to public office political suicide. The fullest freedom of individuals consistent with the freedom of others in the society.
Used in reference to a basaltic lava that occurs in flows with a fissured, rough and jagged surface. The documenting and analysis of a particular culture through field research. Some have held, for example, that the intentional torturing or killing of an innocent person is morally impermissible no matter what bad con. Politics definition of politics by the free dictionary. Learn the translation for political in leo s english. As a result, adults with literacy difficulties may. Political science definition of political science by. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Political science is the study of governments and political institutions. The blending of traditional feminine and masculine traits. Political jargon is the shared language of catch phrases spoken by those in politics.
Blackwell dictionary of political science download ebook. In this sense it has neither positive nor negative connotations. This is a first instalment of what promises to be a very valuable addition to the english library of political economy. Political science is the study of the ways in which political power is acquired and used. The plan of the work is laid down on broad lines, and includes not only. Political science definition, a social science dealing with political institutions and with the principles and conduct of government. Political science dictionary free online dictionary. Politics definition and meaning collins english dictionary. In this way, it is considered to be the starting point of thinking about international relations. The discipline that applies mathematics, statistics and probability theory to assess risk in human affairs such as insurance, issuing finance, and in some cases sentencing in criminal justice. The blackwell dictionary of political science is a clear introduction to the terminology of political science for students and general readers.
Political science dictionary definition political science. Law dictionary nor to be free from the errors which are unavoidable in any work of the. Basic terms and concepts of political science chapter summary. A type of religion based on the belief that events in the world are often caused by the. Political science cambridge dictionary english dictionary.
Learn more in the cambridge englishchinese simplified dictionary. Political science definition is a social science concerned chiefly with the description and analysis of political and especially governmental institutions and processes. The book comprises rigorous definitions and explanations of around key terms presented in an engaging style, crossreferenced, and easily accessible to readers new to the subject. An illegal act by an officeholder constitutes political corruption only if the act is directly. The book describes the terms and schools of political science in kurdish and farsi and english.
Political corruption is the use of power by government officials for illegitimate private gain. This dictionary is really amazing tool for the arabic learners, specially those who learn arabic from the news and the tv channels, i have found it very useful to my students when i teach arabic for diplomats. Collecting anthropology, sociology, political science, economics, human geography, cultural studies, and marxism in one volume, the dictionary presents concise, clearly written definitions of more than 1,500 important terms. Terms and definitions as used in early twentyfirstcentury political science in the united states of america. Political patronage legal definition of political patronage. Dictionary of law 0 7475 6636 4 dictionary of leisure, travel and tourism 0 7475 7222 4 dictionary of marketing 0 7475 6621 6 dictionary of media studies 0 76 7593 4 dictionary of medical terms 0 76 7603 5 dictionary of nursing 0 7475 6634 8 dictionary of publishing and printing 0 76 7589 6 dictionary of science and technology 0 7475 6620 8. As a result, adults with literacy difficulties may be excluded from. A political ideology of skepticism or opposition toward most government activities. It is a science that attempts to connect the micro level of individual lives and actions with the macro level of collective circumstances and consequences. This is the online edition of a glossary of political economy terms by dr. Viewing other peoples and ways of life in terms of ones own cultural assumptions, customs, and values. Addressing various aspects of democracy in political science.
Use the index at the margin to select an entry to view. Our social science dictionary collection is an excellent free tool to train and widen your vocabulary. Fully revised and updated for the 3rd edition, the dictionary includes a wealth of new material in areas such as international relations, political science, political economy, and methodologies, as well as a chronology of key. Political science, political institutions, comparative politics this article discusses the concept of institution by examining the components of an institution and the way in which institutionalization can increase or decrease. Dictionary of the social sciences oxford reference. Often a transitional form between tribal society and state. With nounverb tables for the different cases and tenses links to audio pronunciation and relevant forum discussions free vocabulary trainer. Dictionary ofpolitics and government third edition also published by bloomsbury reference. Written by a leading team of political scientists, it embraces the whole multidisciplinary spectrum of political theory including political thinkers, history, institutions, and concepts, as well as notable current affairs that have shaped attitudes to politics. Term derived by advocates sending tea bags symbolising the boston tea party to congresspersons who had a reputation for supporting large spending bills. I shall add a new word to the dictionary below it shall be kept in a chronological order. This my book is a dictionary of political science in three languages. Several such disciplines have contributed their terminology to this dictionary, among them political science, philosophy, sociology and economics. The practice or custom observed by a political official of filling government positions with qualified employees of his or her own choosing.
Dear avid readers, this page is a dictionary of all those political words you should know but you dont. Glossary of philosophical terms z absolutism the view that there are some types of action that are strictly prohibited by morality, no matter what the specific facts are in a particular case. Social science definition, the study of society and social behavior. This political science dictionary compendium offers you dictionaries and glossaries with detailed explanations and definitions of terms, phrases, acronyms and abbreviations related to political science. Jul, 2019 social sciences are a group of academic disciplines that examine society and how people interact and develop as a culture. Political science is the systematic study of governments, of the methods by which governments seek to control people, and of the techniques through which people try to influence government. This tension between normal science and ferment continues. Social science as a field of study is separate from the natural sciences. Political jargon refers to the words and phrases used by politicians, lobbyists, the media, and other people to talk about political issues in a quicker, coded way. Collecting anthropology, sociology, political science, economics, human geography, cultural studies, and marxism in one volume, the dictionary presents concise, clearly written. Similarly,in1948,thedictionary of modern economics definedpoliticaleconomyasthetheoryandpracticeofeco.
This plain english guide focuses on political terms as part of our ongoing campaign on literacy and political participation. Political science definition of political science by the. The spread of american cultural elementsproducts, lifestyles, customs, institutions, and ideologiesaround the globe. Here are some examples of political jargon, and what the words really mean. The definitions that follow, with background drawn from safires new political dictionary, should help you understand political talk a little better the next time you. Each word will be given a simple definition so everyone will. The art or science of government or governing, especially the governing of a political entity, such as a nation, and the administration and control of its internal and external affairs. Browse in political science oxford handbooks online.
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